Literacy Matters
Dec. 2nd, 2006 10:34 am![[personal profile]](https://www.dreamwidth.org/img/silk/identity/user.png)
Y'know, every so often I get annoyed by the "we don't have a problem with declining literacy" brigade. Fact is that literacy - at least on the college level at IU - is way below where it should be. I'm not talking about misplaced commas, here, but about a substantial portion of students not knowing sentence structure or the meanings of words. Worse, no matter how clear a sentence is, some of them just can't follow its meaning once it gets beyond a single phrase. (I was watching _Good Night and Good Luck_ last night and wondering how many Americans today would be able to follow the debate style of the 1950s.)
I've heard this blamed on the education system, on the rise of non-literate technologies, and on students in general. I don't know what the cause is. But reading and being able to interpret sentences accurately is not just an academic exercise. Witness the problems people have with Prescription Bottles".
I've heard this blamed on the education system, on the rise of non-literate technologies, and on students in general. I don't know what the cause is. But reading and being able to interpret sentences accurately is not just an academic exercise. Witness the problems people have with Prescription Bottles".
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Date: 2006-12-02 04:27 pm (UTC)How was Good Night and Good Luck? I've wanted to see it for some time now...
And the prescription bottle thing is just frightening...maybe some "survival of the fittest" will kick in and the people so dumb that they accidently overdose because they couldn't understand "two doses twice daily" will be weeded from the gene pool....
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Date: 2006-12-02 05:20 pm (UTC)That said, when I was at Ivy Tech I grades some really, really sad tests. Mostly people with nigh-nonexistant spelling and grammar skills, but there were also a few who a)obviously had just recently learned how to write, or had not written much in their entire lives, and/or b) would leave answers blank because they had trouble understanding the questions/weren't sure how to write in a good answer. So it's not just college level literacy that's the issue, basic literacy is also an issue in this country.
My personal opinion is that literacy has been given a backseat in the educational system in an era when math and science are the big deal. Just look at how peopel value different majors in undergrad. "Hard" skills like math, computing, accounting, management (can't think of better examples, but there are some) are viewed highly because they offer good, well-paying jobs in the future, whereas "soft" skills like literature, theatre, and art are derided as leaving one without a future. And literacy is not a priority with technical jobs, though of course to have a really good job literacy is important; it is just not emphasized in the educational system or viewed well by "end results" people, people who want a degree not for the educational value but for the job. Which is also a class issue. So... yeah. It's complicated. And I think everyone would benefit by 1) more emphasis on literacy in school, and 2)literacy programs for adults, which do exist but are not always that strong.
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Date: 2006-12-02 07:57 pm (UTC)I call Not Fair. Medicine has a long-established tradition of using obtuse and difficult to understand language that "ordinary people" aren't supposed to be able to comprehend. It's part of how those of us in the medical profession justify all those years we spent learning our elite information; it's also part of how we keep our superiority complexes thriving. As the article points out, most doctors don't go over how to take medications. A lot of times nurses do, but keep in mind the people that i see tend to be sent home from the hospital on several different prescriptions. We do what we can to get people on a schedule that makes sense, so they can take their meds at the same time as much as possible, but sometimes you have meds that can't be taken together.
Not to mention that many of the people who make errors tend to be older and on several different kinds of meds. That's not necessarily poor literacy, but confusion--due to multiple meds (or their side effects), long and difficult to pronounce names of medications, poor eyesight, or not wanting to ask for help because they don't want anyone to think they're stupid, for example.
Finally, "two doses twice daily" isn't nearly as cut and dry as you might think--it's easy to mistake as two doses, once in the morning and once in the evening, rather than two doses in the morning and two in the evening.
Sure, literacy is down, but most medical information is written at a very high level. It's only recently that we've gone "hey, maybe instead of being all snobbish and using big words, we should write things that our patients can understand." And not everyone's jumped on the bandwagon, yet. Either way, it's incredibly unfair to say "those people are stupid and deserve to die" when us medical types are jerks who aren't making the effort to make sure patients understand what the hell we're saying.
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Date: 2006-12-02 08:19 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2006-12-02 08:49 pm (UTC)If someone can't sort out "take one teaspoon twice a day for seven days" just how exactly would you suggest that sentence be simplified? Pictograms, maybe?
I think you're spot on with regard to the need to make things even more simple for the elderly and those who may have special needs due to side effects. Perhaps dispensing medications in daily packets (or morning/evening packets with days printed on them) would be useful in such cases, or right into parcelled boxes like day-of-the-week pill sorters.
Nevertheless, the point that is being made still strikes me as relevant. If people of "ordinary" intelligence and "ordinary" literacy (let's say an IQ which doesn't require you to be put into special ed as a child and a fifth grade reading level) can't wrap their heads around "take two pills twice a day" I'd say that there's certainly a problem. I'd say that it's not with literacy, personally (I mean, how simple can you make a sentence?) but with basic reasoning skills.
Do people deserve to die because they're puddingheads? No. But it does make you wonder if they weren't given an extra dose of ethanol before being decanted and raised in a nursery where they hear "I'm so glad I'm not an Alpha. Alphas have to work so hard..." played on a tape recorder 24x7.
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